What Causes Diabetes-Related Hair Loss?

Ack! No one wants to look in the mirror to see their hair thinning and bald patches on their scalp. However, this problem can plague people with diabetes. Thankfully, there is a lot of research on the topic, and the medical industry has tracked down some of the common causes of hair loss in those with diabetes.

Let’s take a close up look!

Poor Circulation

Elevated blood sugar levels can hinder circulation by making your blood stickier and also increase inflammation in the blood vessels. For those with uncontrolled diabetes, their hair follicles may not be getting enough nutrients or oxygen due to this circulation problem. Eventually, the follicles go into dormancy or have trouble growing and sustaining hair strands.

Very Restricted Diets

Some people with diabetes will go on strict diets to get their blood sugar levels under control or to try and lose weight. Those who are obese may also seek out bariatric surgery, which can have an effect on their hair. When you limit your calorie intake to an extreme, you also make it harder to get enough nutrients. Some of these nutrients, such as iron, protein, and Vitamin C, are essential to good health, hair, and skin. Bariatric surgery also adds stress on the body, which can cause you to lose between 5 – 15% of your hair.

Alopecia Areata

A man with alopecia areata.

People with type 1 diabetes are also at a higher risk of developing the autoimmune disorder, alopecia areata. This condition causes the body’s immune system to attack its hair follicles, leading to bald patches on the scalp and elsewhere. The hair may sometimes grow back only to fall out again later. There isn’t a cure for this condition, but it can be treated with immunotherapy, light therapy, and corticosteroids.

If you are experiencing hair loss that you believe is related to your diabetes, speak with your doctor. There may be treatment options available.

[expand title=”References“]

Does Diabetes Cause Hair Loss? URL Link. Accessed September 6th, 2017.

Help — I’m Losing My Hair! URL Link. Accessed September 6th, 2017.

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